change characteristics - interaction/union of technical and procedural change - NEED: is there any eval of whether change worked or not - NEED: introduction of new thing or update to existing thing actors - NEED: to what extent are the actors abstracted away from, their actions evaluated on their own merits - NEED: seniority; what's the direction of the change in lay terms, bottom-up or top-down; also, is the change agent within the project or the ecosystem - NEED a little bit more color regarding the operationalized definition of contirbutor or maintainer methods: - NEED small-n case studies or broad data set environment - NEED the extent to which the project was aligned with the environment beforehand - NEED: is the gap directly articulate by the environment? or more competitive/TFG - same as identifying antecedents or constant differnec - e.g. compiance or popularity misc - NEED framing the change as good? - scope of the change vs. taken for granted - relevant intrinsic motivations? productivity for productivity's sake? - NEED is the work descriptive or evaluative additional categories: - scope/relevance of the change - how do the researchers focus on/identify intention? - NEED practitioner recommendations/broader impacts